Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2019
Sammendrag
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Forfattere
Patrick J. Drohan Marianne Bechmann Anthony Buda Faruk Djodjic Donnacha Doody Jonathon M. Duncan Antti Iho Phil Jordan Peter J. Kleinman Richard McDowell Per-Erik Mellander Ian A. Thomas Paul J. A. WithersSammendrag
The evolution of phosphorus (P) management decision support tools (DSTs) and systems (DSS), in support of food and environmental security has been most strongly affected in developed regions by national strategies (i) to optimize levels of plant available P in agricultural soils, and (ii) to mitigate P runoff to water bodies. In the United States, Western Europe, and New Zealand, combinations of regulatory and voluntary strategies, sometimes backed by economic incentives, have often been driven by reactive legislation to protect water bodies. Farmer‐specific DSSs, either based on modeling of P transfer source and transport mechanisms, or when coupled with farm‐specific information or local knowledge, have typically guided best practices, education, and implementation, yet applying DSSs in data poor catchments and/or where user adoption is poor hampers the effectiveness of these systems. Recent developments focused on integrated digital mapping of hydrologically sensitive areas and critical source areas, sometimes using real‐time data and weather forecasting, have rapidly advanced runoff modeling and education. Advances in technology related to monitoring, imaging, sensors, remote sensing, and analytical instrumentation will facilitate the development of DSSs that can predict heterogeneity over wider geographical areas. However, significant challenges remain in developing DSSs that incorporate “big data” in a format that is acceptable to users, and that adequately accounts for catchment variability, farming systems, and farmer behavior. Future efforts will undoubtedly focus on improving efficiency and conserving phosphate rock reserves in the face of future scarcity or prohibitive cost. Most importantly, the principles reviewed here are critical for sustainable agriculture.
Forfattere
Yngvild Wasteson Marina Aspholm Bjørn-Arne Lindstedt Jan Erik Paulsen Maia Emilie Brenden Hoff Even Heir Askild Lorentz Holck Helga Næs Gro Skøien Johannessen Olaug Taran Skjerdal Marianne Stenrød Trine Eggen Anna Birgitte Milford Giovanna Ottaviani AalmoSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Yngvild Wasteson Marina Aspholm Bjørn-Arne Lindstedt Jan Erik Paulsen Maia Emilie Brenden Hoff Even Heir Askild Lorentz Holck Helga Næs Gro Skøien Johannessen Olaug Taran Skjerdal Marianne Stenrød Trine Eggen Anna Birgitte Milford Giovanna Ottaviani AalmoSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
Numerous species of wild berries are abundant in the Nordic forests, mountains and peat lands. They ripen throughout the early summer until late autumn. Both lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) and bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus), that are among the most picked wild berries, are characteristic field layer species in boreal forests. Other species that have potential of better exploitation are cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus), crowberry (Empeterum nigrum), bog blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum), arctic bramble (Rubus arcticus), wild strawberries/woodland strawberries (Fragaria vesca) and wild raspberries (Rubus idaeus). Here we present a mini-review about properties and potentials of Nordic wild berries.
Forfattere
Bjørn Tobias BorchseniusSammendrag
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Forfattere
Gaute Myren Mekjell MelandSammendrag
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Forfattere
Gaute Myren Mekjell MelandSammendrag
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Sammendrag
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Forfattere
Bjørn Egil FløSammendrag
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