Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2025
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Forfattere
Mekjell Meland Oddmund Frøynes Darius Kviklys Zivoslav Tesic Uroš Gašić Tomislav Tosti Milica Fotiric AksicSammendrag
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Forfattere
Yanqing Li Yulian Zeng Daojun Li Lijuan Yu Qianwen Ding Yalin Yang Chao Ran Yuanyuan Yao Rolf-Erik Olsen Einar Ringø Jihong Liu Clarke Zhen Zhang Zhigang ZhouSammendrag
Butyric acid and its derivatives are widely applied in aquaculture as an alternative to antibiotics, which are beneficial for the growth and health of aquatic animals. However, these products have some disadvantages including poor stability, a bitter taste, and low bioavailability. In this study, a novel butyric acid, namely pentabutyryl glucose ester (PGE), was synthesized, and the effects of PGE on the growth, liver and intestinal health, and gut microbiota of zebrafish were evaluated. We found that the supplementation of PGE at a level of 0.05% promoted the growth performance of zebrafish, decreased the level of serum LPS, ALT, and AST, and improved liver health. The expression levels of pro-inflammatory factors (NF-κBp65 and IL-6) were notably downregulated, while those of anti-inflammatory factors (TGF-β and IL-10) were upregulated, in the intestines of zebrafish fed 0.05% PGE compared with the control group. Additionally, inclusion of PGE in the diet of zebrafish increased the relative abundance of probiotic bacteria such as Bacillus and Lentilactobacillus. Overall, this study demonstrated that PGE is beneficial for the growth, liver and intestinal health, and the gut microbiota of zebrafish, providing a novel pathway to improve the application of butyric acid as a feed additive in aquaculture.
Forfattere
Arne Verstraeten Andreas Schmitz Aldo Marchetto Nicholas Clarke Anne Thimonier Char Hilgers Anne-Katrin Prescher Till Kirchner Karin Hansen Tamara Jakovljevic Carmen Iacoban Wim de Vries Bernd Ahrends Henning Meesenburg Gunilla Pihl Karlsson Per Erik Karlsson Peter WaldnerSammendrag
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Forfattere
Heidi Kreibich Murugesu Sivapalan Amir AghaKouchak Nans Addor Hafzullah Aksoy Berit Arheimer Karsten Arnbjerg-Nielsen Cynthia Vail-Castro Christophe Cudennec Mariana Madruga de Brito Giuliano Di Baldassarre David C. Finger Keirnan Fowler Wouter Knoben Tobias Krueger Junguo Liu Elena Macdonald Hilary McMillan E. Mario Mendiondo Alberto Montanari Marc F. Muller Saket Pande Fuqiang Tian Alberto Viglione Yongping Wei Attilio Castellarin Daniel Peter Loucks Taikan Oki María J. Polo Huub Savenije Anne F. Van Loon Ankit Agarwal Camila Alvarez-Garreton Ana Andreu Marlies H. Barendrecht Manuela Brunner Louise Cavalcante Yonca Cavus Serena Ceola Pedro Chaffe Xi Chen Gemma Coxon Zhao Dandan Kamran Davary Moctar Dembélé Benjamin Dewals Tatiana Frolova Animesh K. Gain Alexander Gelfan Mohammad Ghoreishi Thomas Grabs Xiaoxiang Guan David M. Hannah Joerg Helmschrot Britta Höllermann Jean Hounkpè Elizabeth Koebele Megan Konar Frederik Kratzert Sara Lindersson Maria Carmen Llasat Alessia Matanó Maurizio Mazzoleni Alfonso Mejia Pablo Mendoza Bruno Merz Jenia Mukherjee Farzin Nasiri Saleh Bertil Nlend Rodric Merime Nonki Christina Orieschnig Katerina Papagiannaki Gopal Penny Olga Petrucci Rafael Pimentel Sandra Pool Elena Ridolfi Maria Rusca Nivedita Sairam Adarsh Sankaran Namboothiri Ana Carolina Sarmento Buarque Elisa Savelli Lukas Schoppa Kai Schröter Anna Scolobig Mojtaba Shafiei Anna E. Sikorska-Senoner Magdalena Smigaj Claudia Teutschbein Thomas Thaler Andrijana Todorovic Faranak Tootoonchi Roshanak Tootoonchi Elena Toth Ronald van Nooijen Franciele Maria Vanelli Nicolás Vásquez David W. Walker Marthe Wens David J. Yu Heidar Zarei Changrang Zhou Günter BlöschlSammendrag
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Forfattere
João Carlos de Moraes Sá Rattan Lal Klaus Lorenz Yadunath Bajgai Carla Gavilan Manan Kapoor Ademir De Oliveira Ferreira Clever Briedis Thiago Inagaki Lutecia Beatriz Canalli Daniel Ruiz Potma Gonçalves Jeankleber BortoluzziSammendrag
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Forfattere
Terje Christensen Are Røysamb Ulrike Bayr Dieu Tien Bui Gudrun Helgadottir Nina Johansen Jörn Klein Mieke C. Louwe Randi Mork Kyungbinn Noh Stefanie Reinhardt Trude Eid Robsahm Kristin Helen Roll Øyvind Steifetten Per Strömberg Gry Tengmark Østenstad Veronika ZaikinaSammendrag
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Forfattere
Iuliana Caras Irina-Elena Ionescu Ana-Maria Pantazica Andre van Eerde Hege Særvold Steen Inger Heldal Sissel Haugslien Catalin Tucureanu Raluca-Elena Chelmus Vlad-Constantin Tofan Adriana Costache Adrian Onu Hang Su Norica Branza-Nichita Jihong Liu Clarke Crina StavaruSammendrag
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Sammendrag
Warmer temperatures due to global warming and use of climate-enhancing fbre covers makes it important to gain specifc knowledge of the temperature response in potato cultivars grown under Midnight Sun in northern Scandinavia. The temperature response was therefore studied in climate-controlled growth chambers under constant temperatures from 9 to 21 °C under a natural 24-h photoperiod in a greenhouse in Tromsø (69.7°N, 18.9°E), Norway, for the potato cultivars Gullauge (medium late) and Mandel (late). There was a strong response in both cultivars to temperature, with reduced developmental time from emergence and leaf formation to visible fower buds at increasing temperature intervals. Emergence was earlier for Gullauge than for Mandel, followed by no diference in development time between cultivars for subsequent developmental stages. Shoot dry matter weight per plant was highest at 12 °C and 15 °C for both cultivars, although with higher shoot biomass at harvest in Mandel than in Gullauge. Tuber yields and tuber dry-matter percentages were higher for Gullauge than for Mandel. Fresh weight yields and dry matter percentage for both cultivars were highest at 15 °C. Optimum temperature for above-ground vegetative development-rate was estimated to be 24.0 °C and 22.6 °C, for Gullauge and Mandel, respectively. In contrast, the respective temperature optima for developing tuber dry matter content were 16.6 °C and 15.6 °C. Lower temperature optima for below-ground developme below ground with optimumsa of around nt make potato a suitable crop for temperate and boreal climates with cooler autumn temperatures. Diferent temperature response for above- and below-ground development may be used for decision about when to remove climate-enhancing covers in response to the temperature during the season. This diference may also be important for developing temperature-based growth models for potato cultivars from emergence to tuber yields.
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