Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2011
Forfattere
Oskar PuschmannSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Forfattere
Kristian Ellingsen Cecilie Marie Mejdell Berit Hansen Ann Margaret Grøndal Britt Henriksen Mette VaarstSammendrag
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Sammendrag
Rapporten fra forprosjektet "Videreutvikling og komplettering av bokverket Planter og tradisjon" gjennom innsamling av "ny" kunnskap inneholder prosjektskisse for et 4-årig delprosjekt, samt en powerpoint-presentasjon som presenterer hovedpunktene i prosjektskissen. Prosjektet er gjennomført av Bioforsk Midt-Norge på oppdrag av Statens Naturoppsyn (SNO). Rapporten er lukket.
Forfattere
Anita LandSammendrag
Gardsreportasje på Tingvoll gard
Forfattere
Inger MartinussenSammendrag
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Forfattere
Guro BrodalSammendrag
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Forfattere
Guro BrodalSammendrag
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Sammendrag
VIPS (Varsling Innen PlanteSkadegjørere) is a web-based forecasting and information service developed for integrated management of pests and diseases in cereals, vegetables and fruit crops. It also includes a decision support for management of weeds in cereals. VIPS was established in 2001 as a collaborative project between Bioforsk and Norwegian Agricultural Extension Service (NAES) under a government-funded action for reducing risk connected to the use of pesticides. The service is open and free of charge at www.vips-landbruk.no. Forecasting models that predict the likelihood of pest or disease outbreak can assist crop growers in determining when or if pesticides are needed. Reduced unneccesary fungicide applications will reduce the monetary and environmental costs asssociated with traditional spray programs. Inputs to the forecasting models in VIPS are weather data from the Bioforsk Agrometeorological Service consisting of a network of 80 automatic weather stations located across crop production areas, weather forecasts from the Norwegian Meteorological Institute and biological/field observations collected by NAES. A general interface is used for all models incorporated in the system, allowing new models to be implemented. Currently, VIPS includes forecasts and/or monitoring of leaf blotch diseases (Stagonospora nodorum Septoria tritici, Drechslera tritici-repentis) in wheat, net/spot blotch (Drechslera teres) and scald (Rhynchosporium secalis) in barley, Fusarium Head Blight (Fusarium spp) in spring wheat and oats, stem rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum) in oil seed rape, potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans), cabbage moth (Mamestra brassicae), cabbage root fly (Delia radicum), turnip root fly (Delia floralis), carrot root fly (Psila rosae), the tarnished plant bug (Lygus rugulipennis) in vegetables, lettuce downy mildew (Bremia lactucae), celery late blight (Septoria apiicola), onion downy mildew (Peronospora destructor), apple scab (Venturia inequalis), codling moth (Cydia pomonella), apple fruit moth (Argyresthia conjugella) and grey mould (Botrytis cinerea) in strawberry. A preliminary model for calculation of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) content in oats at harvest is also included. Models for additional pests/diseases are under development. During the growing season the monitoring of several pests and diseases are recorded through a message system in VIPS. Forecasts are also available as SMS messages. Current development aiming at transferring the service from weatherstation-based to farm-based forecasts is presented by Nordskog et al. at this seminar. The weed management component was developed in Denmark and has been adjusted to Norwegian conditions. It includes assessment of the need for control of weeds in cereal fields, eg choice of herbicide(s) and calculation of doses. Both experiments and practical large-scale testing of “VIPS weeds” have demonstrated the potential of a significant reduction in the use of herbicides in cereals.
Forfattere
Guro BrodalSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
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