Publikasjoner
NIBIOs ansatte publiserer flere hundre vitenskapelige artikler og forskningsrapporter hvert år. Her finner du referanser og lenker til publikasjoner og andre forsknings- og formidlingsaktiviteter. Samlingen oppdateres løpende med både nytt og historisk materiale. For mer informasjon om NIBIOs publikasjoner, besøk NIBIOs bibliotek.
2007
Forfattere
Solveig HaukelandSammendrag
Fra tid til annen gulner plenen og andre grøntarealer uten at noen synlig grunn foreligger. Årsaken til gulningen kan være oldenborrelarver. Artikkelen beskriver problemet med oldenborrer i plen og om bekjempelse.
Forfattere
Petter SnilsbergSammendrag
Det er ikke registrert sammendrag
Sammendrag
Oil shipment in the Barents Region had insignificant volumes before 2002. In 2002, there was a dramatic increase in oil transportation, when 4 million tons of oil was shipped across the northern regions of Russia and Norway. In 2003, the volume reached 8 million tons. The trend continued in 2004, and about 12 million tons of export oil and oil products were delivered from the Russian Arctic to the western market along the Norwegian coast. In 2005 and 2006, the annual oil shipment volume was on the level of 10 million tons. The terminals loading Russian oil for export in the Barents Region have been continuously developed, and the overall shipping capacity has been enlarged. In the recent study of oil shipment in the Barents Region we gave special attention to the existing and prospective offshore and onshore oil shipment terminals and their connection to the oil reserves on one hand and to the export routes on the other. We see now that even without a trunk oil pipeline to the Barents Sea coast, the annual oil exports from the Russian part of the Barents Region may reach a volume of about 50-80 million tons in the next decade. Crude oil and oil products will be delivered to the transshipment terminals in the ice free area of the Barents Sea by railway and shuttle tankers, and further shipped to export by line tankers. Oil pollution prevention should be the central issue during oil transportation in the Barents Sea.
Forfattere
Bjørn FrantzenSammendrag
I dette notatet vil jeg gi noen innfallsvinkler for hvordan miljøvernet kan få en bedre plass i samarbeidet mellom Norge og Russland. Først vil jeg se på det bilaterale miljøsamarbeidet, og deretter på skipstransporten av olje som passerer kysten av Norge på vei fra Russland. Mine kommentarer er fremsatt med utgangspunkt i min bakgrunn fra det bilaterale miljøsamarbeidet mellom Norge og Russland, hvor jeg særlig har fordypet meg i spørsmål knyttet til oljetransport med skip. http://www.regjeringen.no/nb/dep/ud/kampanjer/refleks/innspill/miljo_klima/Frantzen.html?id=492832
Sammendrag
Rapporten er trykket på russisk
Forfattere
Olaug BergsetSammendrag
Om virksomheten ved Bioforsk Nord og om bakgrunn, metode, prosjekter og resultat i FoU-programmet for arktisk landbruk og naturbruk
Forfattere
Inger Sundheim FløistadSammendrag
Omvisning og demonstrasjon i Spind lauvskogpark
Forfattere
Petter Snilsberg Johan MyklandSammendrag
Gjennomgang av bakgrunn, omfang og eksempler fra overvåking av poretrykk og grunnvann
Forfattere
Elena A. Kasatkina Oleg I. Shumilov Paul E. Aspholm Natalia V. LukinaSammendrag
Among some of the mysteries of the Tunguska meteorite event, is the cause of the accelerated tree growth after 1908 in the catastrophe area (about 2000-2500 km^2). The main explanation of accelerated growth of old trees, was a result of decrease of competition level due to falling of considerable part of neighbour trees. We analyzed all available tree ring records (more than 100) including our own ones collected in the Taymir Region of Northern Siberia (72N; 105E) at a distance of about 1500 km to the North from the Tunguska catastrophe epicentre (61N; 102E). It was found that there were a considerable increase of tree ring growth in 1908 over a vast area of Siberia (60N-75N; 80E-110E) that at much more vast area (10^3 times more) than had been earlier considered. The similar effect was detected after the Chulym bolide explosion in 1984 (57.7N; 85.1E). Of course, the Chulym forest response area was some smaller taking into account incomparable powers of Tunguska and Chulym events). It is obvious that the interpretation mentioned above, of tree growth observed too far from epicentre, could hardly be accepted. A more likely hypothesis is that the growth of the trees became stimulated by the matter from comet that where spread over a large territory of Eurasia. It is generally believed that meteorites and comets delivered large amounts of simple organic composites to the early Earth. Another hypothesis is connected to NO produced during the event analyzed. For example, in time the Tunguska event the comet (probably fragment of the comet Enke) tail started to influence the Earth atmosphere several days before the fall of the meteorite causing optical anomalies observed mainly westwards from the place of TO explosion (Western Siberia, European Russia, Northern Europe). We discuss as well the role of "small signals" in simulation of biological object response. The work was supported by a grant from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant N 05-04-97528), by the Program "Biodiversity and dynamics of gene pool" of the Russian Academy and by the Regional Scientific Program of the Murmansk region.
Forfattere
Rune Slimestad Torgils Fossen Ingunn Molund VågenSammendrag
Slimestad, Rune har oppgitt Særheim Research Centre som adresse i posten/aa