Precision plant protection
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Photo: Morten Günther/NIBIO
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involves using all available techniques and methods that can be combined to keep the population of plant pests (e.g., weeds, insects, and plant diseases) below the threshold for economic damage. The use of new technology that enables site-specific control is a key principle in IPM and an important focus of our research. We have worked across a broad spectrum of topics, from mechanical weed control using sensor-guided row cleaning and harrowing to targeted herbicide application using cameras mounted on field sprayers, robots, and drones.
By utilizing data and technology to apply pesticides or non-chemical pest control measures only where necessary, the amount of pesticides used can be reduced.
To achieve this, sensor-based systems are needed to identify plant pests or their symptoms in combination with validated data-driven decision models, geographic information systems, and advanced equipment for precise and accurate implementation of control measures.
Precision pest management can contribute to reduced pesticide use, less soil and water contamination, and lower costs for farmers while maintaining crop yield and quality.
In-depth knowledge of agronomy and plant pests is essential for developing and utilizing new technology in this field. With our combination of researchers in plant science, plant health, and technology, we are well-equipped to work on a wide range of projects within precision pest management.
Illustration: Therese W. Berge
Contacts
Jiangsan Zhao
Research Scientist
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Division of Food Production and Society
(+47) 413 23 321 jiangsan.zhao@nibio.no Office Location: Apelsvoll
Contacts
Jiangsan Zhao
Research Scientist
-
Division of Food Production and Society
(+47) 413 23 321 jiangsan.zhao@nibio.no Office Location: Apelsvoll
Publications
Authors
Ingeborg Klingen Nils Bjugstad Therese With Berge Krzysztof Kusnierek Hans Wilhelm Wedel-Jarlsberg Roger Holten Anette Sundbye Lene Sigsgaard Håvard Eikemo Kirsten Tørresen Valborg KvakkestadAbstract
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Projects
Division of Food Production and Society
PRESIS
I PRESIS, et nytt femårig samarbeidsprosjekt, skal NIBIO være med å videreutvikle teknologiske løsninger for enda bedre presisjonsjordbruk, og samtidig sørge for at løsningene kommer ut i praksis til gårdene.
Division of Biotechnology and Plant Health
SOLUTIONS: New solutions for potato canopy desiccation, control of weeds and runners in field strawberries & weed control in apple orchards
Efficient measures for weed control and similar challenges are vital to avoid crop loss in agriculture. National supply of food, feed and other agricultural products depends on each farmer’s success managing their fields and orchards. The recent loss of the herbicide diquat, and the potential ban on glyphosate, - both important tools for farmers -, raise a demand for new measures for vegetation control. Efficient alternatives to herbicides are also important tools in Integrated Pest Management (IPM). Norwegian growers need to document compliance to IPM since 2015 to ensure minimum hazards to health and environment from pesticide use.
Division of Biotechnology and Plant Health
PresiHøstkorn: Redusert forbruk av ugrasmidler i korn - skadeterskler for presisjonssprøyting i høstkorn
Ugras er svært ofte flekkvis fordelt i åkeren. Korn er en konkurransesterk kultur og tåler en god del frøugras før det får negative konsekvenser. Det vil si at det eksisterer skadeterskler som angir hvor i åkeren ugrastiltak er nødvendig. Presisjonssprøyting (automatisk sensor-basert flekksprøyting) er å ta hensyn til den flekkvise utbredelsen av ugraset i åkeren. Dette vil redusere forbruket av ugrasmiddel betydelig i forhold til vanlig praksis (breisprøyting). På sikt forventes presisjonssprøyting å redusere forbruket av frøugrasmiddel med minst 50 %.
Division of Biotechnology and Plant Health
VEGINN: Innovasjon for bedre ugresskontroll i grønnsaker
